Kennedy, W.R. and Navarro, X.: "Evaluation of sudomotor function by sweat imprint methods." In: Clinical Autonomic Disorders: evaluation and management. Philip A. Low, editor. Little, Brown & Co., Boston 1993.

Kennedy, W.R. and Wendelshafer-Crabb, G.: "The innervation of human epidermis." J. Neurol. Sciences. 115: 184-190, 1993. Abstract

Navarro, X. and Kennedy, W.R.: "Influence of posture on cardiorespiratory Reflexes." Clinical Autonomic Research. 2: 392-396, 1993.

Navarro, X., Kennedy, W.R., Aeppli, D., Sutherland, D.E.R. Diabetic neuropathy and mortality: Influence of pancreas transplantation. Muscle & Nerve 19:1009-1016, 1996. Abstract

Low, P. and Kennedy, W.R. Cutaneous effectors as indicators of abnormal autonomic function. In: The Autonomic Nervous System Ed. I.L.Gibbins and J.L. Morris. Series Ed. G. Burnstock. In Press. Scheduled for release in Oct. 1995.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. and Brelje, T. Innervation and vasculature of human sweat glands. An immunohistochemistry-laser scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy study. J. Neuroscience 14(II Pt. 2):6825-6833, 1994. Abstract

Kennedy, W.R., Navarro, X. and Sutherland, D.E.R. Neuropathy profile of diabetic patients in a pancreas transplantation program. Neurology 45:773-780, 1995. Abstract

Navarro, X., Verdu, E., Wendelschafer-Crabb,G., Kennedy, W.R. Innervation of cutaneous nerves in the mouse hind paw: A confocal microscopy immunohistochemical study. J. Neuroscience Research 41:111-120, 1995 Abstract

Grando, S.A., Zelicksonn, B.D., Kist, D.A., Weinshenker, D., Bigliardi, P.L., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy, W.R. Dahl, M.V. Keratinocyte Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: immunolocalization and molecular characterization. J. Invest. Derm. 104(1):95-100, 1995. Abstract

Zelickson, B.D., Mehregan, D.A., Wendelschfer-Crabb,G., Ruppman, D., Cook, A., O'Connell, P., Kennedy, W.R. Clinical and histologic evaluation of psoriatic plaques treated with a flash-lamp pulsed dye laser. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol.35:64-48, 1996. Abstract

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Johnson, T. Quantitation of epidermal nerves in diabetic neuropathy. Neurology 47:1042-1-48, 1996. Abstract

Navarro, X., Verdú, E., Wendelschfer-Crabb,G., Kennedy W.R. Immunohistochemical study of skin reinnervation by regenerative axons. J. Comp. Neurol. 380:164-174, 1997. Abstract

Kennedy,W.R. and Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Utility of skin biopsy in diabetic neuropathy. In Seminars in Neurology; Diabetic neuropathy. eds: D. Goldblatt, D. Younger. G. Thieme Inc. NY, NY. 16:163-171, (June) 1996.

Kennedy, W.R. and Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Innervation of non-glabrous skin. In: Clinical Autonomic Disorders: evaluation and management, 2nd edition. ed: P. A. Low. Little, Brown & Co., Boston. pp 109-115, 1997.

Navarro, X., Sutherland, D., Kennedy, W.R. Long-term effects of pancreatic transplantation on diabetic neuropathy. Annals Neurology 42:727-736, 1997.

Kennedy W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Johnson, T., Nolano, M. A skin blister method to study epidermal nerves in peripheral nerve disease. Submitted to Annals Neurology. Oct.. 1997.

Nolano, M., Simone, D.A., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Kennedy, W.R. Decreased sensation and loss of epidermal nerve fibers following repeated topical application of capsaicin in humans. Submitted to NEJM Feb. 1998.

Simone, D.A., Nolano, M., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy, W.R. Intradermal injection of capsaicin in humans: diminished pain sensation associated with rapid degeneration of intracutaneous nerve fibers. Submitted to J. Neurosci. Feb. 1998.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Utility of the skin biopsy method. Submitted to Elsevior Dec. 4, 1997. (via Dr. Comi)

Kennedy, W.R., Navarro, X. Ferrer, T., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Diabetic Neuropathy: Quantitative Evaluation. XIII International Congress of EEG and Clinical Neurophysiology. Vancouver, B.C. September 1, 1993.
Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. The Innervation of human Skin. XIII International Congress of EEG and Clinical Neurophysiology. Vancouver, B.C. September 5, 1993.

Kennedy, W.R., Navarro, X. Neurophysiological Evaluation of 294 diabetic patients entering a pancreas transplantation study. XIII International Congress of EEG and Clinical Neurophysiology. Vancouver, B.C. September 2, 1993. EEG & Clin Neurophysiol 87: N0.2, S-7, 1993.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Brelje T. Quantitative study of nerves in sweat glands in normal and diabetic subjects. Ann Meeting of the Am. Neurological Association, October 18, 1993.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Brelje T. Quantitative study of nerves in sweat glands in normal and diabetic subjects. Clin. Autonomic Research. 1993.(Presented at the 4th International Symposium on the Autonomic Nervous System in Nashville,TN Oct. 22,23, 1993).

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Quantification of nerve in skin biopsies from control and diabetic subjects. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Neurology, Washington DC, May 3, 1994. Neurology 44 (suppl 2):A275, 1994.

Kennedy, W.R.,Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Ruppman, D. Diagnostic skin biopsy in peripheral nerve disease. Peripheral Nerve Society annual meeting St. Paul MN. June 14, 1994.

Innervation of cutaneous structures in the mouse: An immunohistochemical, confocal microscopic study. Navarro, X., Verdu, E., Wendelschafer-Crabb,G., Kennedy, W.R. Peripheral Nerve Society annual meeting St. Paul MN. June 14, 1994.

Kennedy, W.R. Quantitative tests of autonomic and automatic nerve function. VIII International Congress on Neuromuscular Diseases. Kyoto, Japan, July, 10-15. Muscle & Nerve Suppl.1, S 41, 1994.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Brelje, C.T. Usefulness of skin biopsy as a diagnostic procedure for quantitative assessment of neuropathic disease. VIII International Congress on Neuromuscular Diseases. Kyoto, Japan, July, 10-15. Muscle & Nerve Suppl 1, S 252, 1994.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Effect of a prostacyclin derivitive on cutaneous nerves in diabetic neuropathy. Int'l EMG Congress satillite symposium; Drug Therapy for Diabetic Neuropathy, Kyoto Oct. 15-19, 1995.

Kennedy, W.R. The sweat imprint method: an inexpensive office procedure. Int'l EMG Congress satillite symposium; Workshop on Testing of Autonomic Functions. Kyoto Oct. 15-19, 1995.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Knox, C.K. Assessment of diabetic neuropathy by quantitation of nerves in human skin biopsy. Peripheral Nerve Society meeting. Antalya, Turkey, October 9, 1995.

Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. and Kennedy, W.R. Quanitation of nerve regeneration to mouse glands. Peripheral Nerve Society meeting. Antalya, Turkey, October 8, 1995.

Kennedy, W.R., Zelickson, B, Johnson T, Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Classification of Epidermal Nerves, Neurology 46(Suppl):A287, 1996.
Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Assessment of diabetic neuropathy by quantitation of nerves in human skin biopsy. Soc. Neuroscience 21:709. 1995.

Kennedy W.R. & Nolano, M. Correlation of Sensation with Epidermal Innervation. Muscle & Nerve 19:1194-1195, 1996.

Navarro X., Sutherland D.E.R., Kennedy W.R. Long term effects of pancreas transplantation on diabetic neuropathology. Muscle & Nerve 19:1218, 1996.

Kennedy, W.R., Nolano, M., Knox, C.K., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Skin blister method to study reinnervation of human epidermis. Soc. Neuroscience Abstracts 22: 1490, 1996.

Holzwarth M.A., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy W.R. and Engeland W.C. Plasticity of autonomic nerves in the adrenal cortex. Soc. Neuroscience abstracts 22: 1046, 1996.

He, C-L, Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy W.R. Reinnervation of epidermal nerve fibers in pig skin. Soc. Neuroscience Abstracts 22: 760, 1996.

Simone, D.A., Nolano, M., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy, W.R. Intradermal injection of capsaicin in humans: diminished pain sensation associated with rapid degeneration of intracutaneous nerve fibers. Soc. Neuroscience Abstracts 22: 1802, 1996.

Nolano, M., Simone, D.A., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Kennedy, W.R. Decreased sensation and loss of epidermal nerve fibers following repeated topical application of capsaicin in humans. Soc. Neuroscience Abstracts 22: 1802, 1996.

Kennedy, W.R., Nolano, M., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Johnson, T., Tamura, E. Skin Blister, A new technique for early diagnosis and staging of sensory neuropathy. Am. Acad. Neurology annual meeting, Boston, April 17-22, 1997. Neurology 48:A89, 1997.

Nolano, M., Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Johnson, T. Regeneration of cutaneous nerves following capsaicin-induced denervation: Morphological and sensory correlates. Peripheral Nerve Society, Cambridge, England. July 9-12.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Nolano, M., Tamura, E. The suction skin blister: a new method for diagnosis of neuropathy. Peripheral Nerve Society, Cambridge, England. July 9-12.

Wendelschafer-Crabb, G., Kennedy W.R., Nolano, M.*, Johnson T. Regeneration of nerves during reepithelialization of human skin. Peripheral Nerve Society, Cambridge, England. July 9-12, 1997.

Kennedy, W.R., Wendelschafer-Crabb, G. Nolano, M. Use of skin biopsy/blister in monitoring the natural history and therapeutic intervention in diabetic neuropathy. EEG Clin Neurophysiol 103:55, 1997

Kennedy W.R., Navarro, X., Sutherland, D. The effects of pancreatic tranplantation on diabetic neuropathy. EEG Clin. Neurophysiol 103:15, 1997

University of Minnesota Medical School
Department of Neurology
Last updated: February 25, 1998
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